<<
sacral analgesia
labour pain
sacroiliitis
enteropathic spondyloarthropathies
safety
challenging behaviour (developmental disability)
Medication and challenging behaviour in people with developmental disability: before prescribing medication
Management of challenging behaviour in people with developmental disability: safety
salbutamol
salcatonin
salicylic acid
salicylism
saline (nebulised)
acute bronchiolitis (hypertonic)
COPD
cystic fibrosis (hypertonic)
mucolytic effect
saline eye drops
allergic conjunctivitis
saline nasal irrigation
acute rhinosinusitis
allergic rhinitis (box)
chronic rhinosinusitis
dryness due to oxygen therapy
upper airway cough syndrome
saliva
control (developmental disability)
Cerebral palsy: management of associated health problems
Cerebral palsy: poor saliva control
salivary gland agenesis
xerostomia
salivary gland hypofunction
caries
mucositis
periodontal disease
salivary gland infection
Salix purpureax daphnoides
salmeterol
Salmonella species
enteritis
infected aneurysms
Salmonella typhimurium
reactive arthritis
salpingitis
salt
syncope
SAM-e
osteoarthritis
SaO2
saquinavir
sarcoidosis
interstitial lung disease
skin lesions
treatment of hypercalcaemia
Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis
SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome)
sarsaparilla
rheumatoid arthritis
scabies
babies
crusted (Norwegian)
immunocompromised patients
nursing home
pregnancy and lactation
treatment failure
scalp disorders
psoriasis
children
seborrhoeic dermatitis
infantile
tinea
scaphoid shift test
chronic wrist pain
scapholunate ligament tear
scarlatiniform (definition)
scarlet fever
scarring
acne (atrophic)
definition (scar)
hyperplastic
hypertrophic
keloid
post-traumatic hypopigmentation
postinflammatory hyperpigmentation
SCC (squamous cell carcinoma)
investigation and follow-up
keratoacanthoma
lichen sclerosus
photo
treatment
Schatzki ring
Medication-induced oesophageal injury
Oesophageal food impaction
Schistosoma species
cercarial dermatitis
schistosomiasis (bilharziasis)
schistosomiasis
schizoaffective disorder
schizophrenia
'at risk' or prodromal state
antipsychotic drugs
changing antipsychotics
concurrent use of other psychotropics
dosing strategies
general information
management of adverse effects
acute dystonias
akathisia
anticholinergic effects
diabetes
extrapyramidal effects
general information
hyperprolactinaemia
metabolic effects
Antipsychotic drugs: adverse effects
Treatment of schizophrenia: management of antipsychotic adverse effects
monitoring biochemical parameters
neuroleptic malignant syndrome
orthostatic hypotension
parkinsonism
QTc interval prolongation
sedation
sexual dysfunction
weight gain
children
general information
monitoring adverse effects antipsychotics
depression
developmental disability
Assessment of psychiatric disorders in people with developmental disability: psychoses
Management of psychiatric disorders in people with developmental disability: mood disorders
electroconvulsive therapy
first psychotic episode
assessment
pharmacological treatment (oral)
pharmacological treatment (parenteral)
general information
negative symptoms
recovery and relapse prevention
key interventions
broad treatment program
co-morbidity management
family/carer involvement
physical health management
long-acting or depot antipsychotics
related psychoses
signs and symptoms (table)
treatment of relapse
treatment principles
treatment-resistant
clozapine
other treatments
psychological and psychosocial therapies
schizophreniform disorder
schizotypal personality disorder
Schober test
enthesitis-related arthritis
school
developmental disability
adolescents
continuation of therapies
establishing new friendships
transition from school
child
sciatica
low back pain
scleritis (table)
scleroderma
Scleroderma
Scleroderma
children
clinical features
clinical variants
CREST
diffuse scleroderma
limited scleroderma
digital calcinosis
digital ulceration
hypertension
large bowel involvement
morphoea
oesophageal dysmotility
prognosis
pulmonary arterial hypertension
pulmonary fibrosis
Raynaud's phenomenon
renal crisis
skin fibrosis
small bowel involvement
sclerosant
sclerosing cholangitis
sclerosis (definition)
sclerotherapy
venous ectasia
venous leg ulcers
scoliosis
cerebral palsy
fragile X syndrome
gastro-oesophageal reflux
Prader-Willi syndrome
Rett syndrome
scombroid
scorpion fish
scratch testing
screening
cerebral palsy
dementia
developmental disability
aged care
assessment of delay and disability
Assessment of developmental delay and disability: further assessment and referral
Assessment of developmental delay and disability: examination
dysphagia
general tests
men
physical examination
preventive health
thyroid function
vitamin D levels
women
Down syndrome
fetal alcohol syndrome
fragile X syndrome
general tests
Noonan syndrome
Prader-Willi syndrome
Williams syndrome
scrub typhus
scuba diving
diving illness
respiratory fitness
assessment
asthma
COPD
other conditions
pneumothorax
upper respiratory tract inflammation
sea snake antivenom
sea snake bites
first aid
treatment
treatment of complications
sea urchin injuries (table)
seafood poisoning
search-and-treat strategy
H. pylori in adults
Helicobacter pylori, NSAIDs and peptic ulcer disease
peptic ulcer disease
seborrhoeic blepharitis
seborrhoeic dermatitis
facial
flexural
infantile (scalp)
scalp
scrotal
truncal
seborrhoeic keratoses
treatment options
second-generation antipsychotics
secondarily generalised seizures
secondary dysmenorrhoea
secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
secondary survey (trauma)
secretions (respiratory) and noisy breathing
palliative care
management
sedating antihistamines
sedation
antipsychotic adverse effect
deep
dentistry (oral)
advantages and disadvantages (table)
assessment
drugs used
instructions for patients (box)
management
preparation
minimal
moderate
procedure-related pain
score (table)
terminal care
therapeutic use in emergency medicine
procedural sedation and analgesia
resuscitation
toxicology
sedation score
classification (table)
sedative and hypnotic drugs (see also individual agents)
breastfeeding
dentistry
seizures
developmental disability
emergency in dental surgery
epilepsy
labour ward (causes) (box)
palliative care emergency
patients receiving palliative care
systemic lupus erythematosus
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
adverse effects
relative frequencies (table)
breastfeeding
changing antidepressants
antidepressant-free intervals (table)
children
clinical pharmacology
pharmacokinetic properties (table)
interactions
poisoning
pregnancy
serotonin states
distinguishing features (table)
serotonin toxicity
therapeutic use (see also individual drugs)
depression
hot flushes in women who can't take HRT
premature ejaculation
premenstrual syndrome
weight management
selegiline
selenium sulfide
self-help groups
pain management
self-injurious behaviour
developmental disability
antipsychotics
naltrexone
semimembranosus bursitis
Semont manoeuvre
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
senile haemangioma
senna
sennosides
sensitisation
modulation of pain
sensory defensiveness
fragile X syndrome
Fragile X syndrome: presentation
Fragile X syndrome: management
sensory dysfunction
palliative care
separation anxiety disorder
sepsis
children
directed therapy
Acinetobacter baumannii
Candida albicans
gonococcal (disseminated)
Gram-negative enteric bacteria
Neisseria meningitidis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
Staphylococcus aureus
streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
empirical therapy (apparent source)
biliary
female genital tract
gastrointestinal
intravascular devices
skin
urinary tract source
empirical therapy (unknown source)
adults
children
febrile neutropenia
initial management
Septata intestinalis
septic arthritis
duration of therapy (table)
empirical therapy
septic bursitis
septicaemia
children
directed therapy
Acinetobacter baumannii
Candida albicans
gonococcal (disseminated)
Gram-negative enteric bacteria
Neisseria meningitidis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
Staphylococcus aureus
streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
empirical therapy (apparent source)
biliary
female genital tract
gastrointestinal
intravascular devices
skin
urinary tract source
empirical therapy (unknown source)
adults
children
febrile neutropenia
initial management
seronegative polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis
features
monitoring
prevalence
treatment
uveitis
seropositive polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis
features
prevalence
treatment
serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
adverse effects
relative frequencies (table)
changing antidepressants
antidepressant-free intervals (table)
clinical pharmacology
pharmacokinetic properties (table)
interactions
serotonin states
distinguishing features (table)
serotonin toxicity
serotonin crisis
serotonin states
distinguishing features (table)
serotonin syndrome
diagnosis and definition
differential diagnosis (table)
drugs associated (table)
distinguishing features (table)
drug-related heat disorders
individual drugs or groups
methylphenidate
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
irreversible (phenelzine and tranylcypromine)
moclobemide (table)
pethidine
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
tramadol
venlafaxine
risk in migraine treatment
treatment
serotonin toxicity
diagnosis and definition
differential diagnosis (table)
drugs associated (table)
distinguishing features (table)
drug-related heat disorders
individual drugs or groups
methylphenidate
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
irreversible (phenelzine and tranylcypromine)
moclobemide (table)
pethidine
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
tramadol
venlafaxine
treatment
sertraline
serum sickness
after antivenom
sevelamer
Sever's disease
severe acute pain
action plan
severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
severe sepsis
children
directed therapy
Acinetobacter baumannii
Candida albicans
gonococcal (disseminated)
Gram-negative enteric bacteria
Neisseria meningitidis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
Staphylococcus aureus
streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
empirical therapy (apparent source)
biliary
female genital tract
gastrointestinal
intravascular devices
skin
urinary tract source
empirical therapy (unknown source)
adults
children
febrile neutropenia
initial management
sexual assault
antibiotic prophylaxis
sexual dysfunction
antipsychotic adverse effect
ejaculatory disorders
erectile dysfunction
multiple sclerosis
priapism
sexual headache
sexual intercourse
headache
sexuality
developmental disability
Women's health (developmental disability): reproduction
Sexuality in people with developmental disability
abuse and exploitation
adolescents
contraception
counselling
Down syndrome
factors affecting development of sexuality
access to information
social factors
specific disabilities
homosexuality
inappropriate sexual behaviour
masturbation
anal
excessive
privacy
preventive health care
privacy
sexual offending behaviour
sterilisation
sexually transmitted infections
developmental disability
Sexuality in people with developmental disability: contraception
Women's health (developmental disability): contraception
shampoo substitutes
examples (table)
therapeutic use
dermatitis
atopic
shark cartilage
palliative care
shave biopsy
Sheehan syndrome
Shewanella putrefaciens
water-related infections
Shigella flexneri
reactive arthritis
Shigella species
shigellosis
vulvovaginitis
shigellosis
shin splints
shingles
acute
treatment
acute pain management
chest wall pain
ophthalmic herpes zoster
postherpetic neuralgia
shivering suppression
during heat-related illness treatment
therapeutic hypothermia
shock
fluid requirements in hypovolaemic shock (table)
short bowel syndrome
short stature
children
Prader-Willi syndrome
short wave diathermy
low back pain
shortness of breath
AIDS
palliative care
assessment
management
managing underlying causes
opioid use
oxygen therapy
shoulder pain
adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
exercises
Shoulder exercises for rotator cuff disease (Figure 12.4)
Shoulder flexibility and strength exercises for late-stage adhesive capsulitis, or
rotator cuff disease
SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone)
paraneoplastic syndrome
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in patients receiving palliative care
Paraneoplastic syndromes in patients receiving palliative care: introduction
sialadenitis
siblings
of children who are dying
sibutramine
sicca symptoms
connective tissue disease
Sjogren's syndrome
Sjögren's syndrome: clinical features
Sjögren's syndrome
sildenafil
silica gel
paediatric poisoning (table)
silicone dressings
hypertrophic scarring
keloid scarring
silicosis
acute silicoproteinosis
chronic
silver nitrate
palliative care
skin manifestations of cancer (bleeding)
silver sulfadiazine
simple partial seizures
definition
simvastatin
single unprovoked seizure
sinus pain
barotrauma
sinusitis
acute
chronic
sinusitis
acute
bacterial
common cold
air travel
chronic
with nasal polyps
without nasal polyps
diagnosis
scuba diving
sirolimus
sitagliptin
Sjögren's syndrome
clinical features
diagnosis
management
arthralgias arthritis and myalgias
dry eyes
dry mouth
dry vagina
xerostomia
skeletal muscle relaxants (see also individual drugs)
clinical pharmacology
skeletal muscle spasm
palliative care
skill development
developmental disability
skin ageing
facial expression lines
laser therapy (table)
prevention
skin colour
skin texture
stretched weakened facial tissues
vascular problems (age-related)
vascular problems (other)
volume enhancement
skin and soft tissue infections
skin biopsies
ancillary investigations
direct immunofluorescence
microbiology
clinical information
techniques
curettage
excisional biopsy
incisional biopsy
punch biopsy
shave biopsy
snip biopsy
skin cancer
basal cell carcinoma
intraepidermal carcinoma (Bowen's disease)
melanoma
squamous cell carcinoma
skin check (box)
skin decontamination (toxicology)
skin disorders
palliative care
skin infections
bacterial
fungal
viral
skin lesions
developmental disability
tuberous sclerosis
skin loss (antibiotic prophylaxis)
skin metastases (palliative care)
bleeding
odour
pain
skin peels
aged and photoaged face
pigmentary irregularity
wrinkles
postinflammatory hyperpigmentation
skin resurfacing
types
ablative
fractional
nonablative
uses
acne scarring
solar keratoses
wrinkles
skin scrapings
skin testing
allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
cystic fibrosis
allergic rhinitis and asthma
antimicrobial hypersensitivity
skin washes
examples (table)
skinfold thickness
developmental disability
Nutritional disorders in people with developmental disability: underweight
Nutritional disorders in people with developmental disability: overweight and obesity
SLE
children
clinical features
diagnosis
criteria (table)
pregnancy
prognosis
treatment
haematological
hepatic
mucocutaneous
musculoskeletal
neurological and neuropsychiatric
renal
serosal
systemic
vascular
women's health
sleep disorders
assessment
children
Down syndrome
Down syndrome: secondary school (12 to 18 years)
Down syndrome: adulthood
hypersomnolence
jet lag
narcolepsy
palliative care
contributing factors
parasomnias
periodic limb movements of sleep/wakefulness
general information
treatment
augmentation and rebound
Prader-Willi syndrome
Prader-Willi syndrome: sleep disorders
Health checklist for people with Prader-Willi syndrome (Table 11.29)
restless legs syndrome
general information
treatment
augmentation and rebound
Rett syndrome
sleep-disordered breathing
tuberous sclerosis
weight (developmental disability)
sleep hygiene (patient information)
sleep paralysis
sleep restriction
example sleep restriction program (box)
sleep-disordered breathing
adults
central sleep apnoea
obesity hypoventilation syndromes
obstructive sleep apnoea
clinical assessment
clinical features
treatment
continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP)
general measures
mandibular splints
palatal surgery
overlap syndromes
children
assessment
classification of paediatric sleep-disordered breathing
central sleep apnoea
mixed sleep-disordered breathing
obstructive sleep apnoea
treatment
patient support and information
risk for surgery
sleepiness
sleepwalking
slipped capital femoral epiphysis
small bowel disorders
smallpox
smell
altered sense (palliative care)
skin manifestations of cancer (odour)
smoking
asthma
adverse outcome risk
primary risk factor
secondary risk factor (table)
cessation
health benefits (table)
the 5A framework
advise the smoker to stop
arrange follow-up to maintain nonsmoking
ask about smoking
assess motivation
assist with smoking cessation
COPD
basic interventions
Crohn's disease
health benefits from ceasing smoking (table)
multiple sclerosis
nicotine dependence levels
pack years
patient support and information
pharmacological interventions
nicotine replacement therapy
combination therapy
gum
inhaler
lozenges
patches
sublingual tablets
other drugs
rheumatological diseases
risk for surgery
stroke risk
smooth muscle relaxants
clinical pharmacology
anticholinergic drugs
smooth muscle spasm
palliative care
snake bite
clinical effects
coagulopathies (table)
comparison by snake group (table)
diagnosis
determination of snake group
investigations
systemic envenoming
venom detection kit
first aid
hospital management
antivenom dosing (table)
summary of management (flowchart)
major complications
snip biopsy
snow blindness
SNRIs
adverse effects
relative frequencies (table)
changing antidepressants
antidepressant-free intervals (table)
clinical pharmacology
interactions
pharmacokinetic properties (table)
serotonin states
distinguishing features (table)
serotonin toxicity
soap substitutes
examples (table)
therapeutic use
balanitis (noninfectious)
dermatitis
atopic
genital
infantile seborrhoeic
juvenile forefoot
nappy rash
pityriasis alba
pruritus ani
psoriasis (genital)
social anxiety disorder (social phobia)
social interaction impairments
developmental disability
social phobia (social anxiety disorder)
social workers (see also caregivers)
palliative care
sodium acid phosphate
sodium alginate
sodium aurothiomalate
sodium bicarbonate
sodium chloride
sodium citrate
sodium cromoglycate
sodium fusidate
sodium imbalance
common causes (table)
hypernatraemia
hyponatraemia
sodium lauryl sulfoacetate
sodium nitroprusside
sodium phosphate solution
osmotic laxative (palliative care)
sodium phosphates
sodium picosulfate
sodium polystyrene sulfonate
sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate
sodium thiosulfate
sodium valproate
soft tissue infections
solar damage
basal cell carcinoma
dysplastic naevi
intraepidermal carcinoma
lentigines
melanocytic naevi
melanoma
prevention
natural protection (box)
patient advice (box)
sunscreens
seborrhoeic keratoses
solar keratoses
squamous cell carcinoma
solar keratoses
treatment
ablative techniques
solar lentigo
treatment
solar protection
acne (box)
cutaneous drug reactions
lichenoid
photosensitive
dermatomyositis
lupus erythematosus
chronic cutaneous (discoid)
subacute cutaneous
melasma (chloasma)
natural protection (box)
patient advice (box)
poikiloderma of Civatte
polymorphic light eruption
postinflammatory hyperpigmentation
rosacea
sunscreens
urticaria (solar)
solar urticaria (table)
solifenacin
solvent abuse and toxicity
somatisation
somatoform pain
dental disorders
somatostatin analogues
clinical pharmacology (palliative care)
somatropin
somnambulism
sorbitol
sorbitol liquid
stomal constipation (palliative care)
therapeutic use (palliative care)
sore throat
acute
enterovirus
glandular fever (infectious mononucleosis)
Glandular fever (infectious mononucleosis)
Pharyngitis and/or tonsillitis
gonococcal infection
herpes simplex virus
peritonsillar cellulitis
quinsy
recurrent
rheumatic fever
scarlet fever
syphilis
tonsillectomy
sotalol
sources of information
cardiovascular disorders
complementary and alternative medicines
dermatological disorders
endocrinology disorders
gastrointestinal disorders
neurological disorders
psychiatric disorders
South Pacific Underwater Medical Society (SPUMS)
soybean unsaponifiables
osteoarthritis
space-occupying infarcts
neurosurgery
spacer devices
description and care
technique
spasmodic dysphonia
adductor-type
spasmodic torticollis
spasms
palliative care
children with neurodegenerative disease
spasticity
cerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy: classification
Cerebral palsy: musculoskeletal effects
improvements (developmental disability)
multiple sclerosis
palliative care
botulinum toxin type A
Special Access Scheme
special K (ketamine)
specific phobias
speech disturbances
fragile X syndrome
speech synthesizer
developmental disability
speech therapy
developmental disability
Assessment of developmental delay and disability: further assessment and referral
Communicating with someone who has complex communication needs
Angelman syndrome
assessment of delay and disability
autism spectrum disorder
cerebral palsy
Cerebral palsy: chronic lung disease
Cerebral palsy: referrals
Cerebral palsy: nutrition
Cerebral palsy: poor saliva control
Cerebral palsy: gastro-oesophageal disease
challenging behaviour
Management of challenging behaviour in people with developmental disability: integrate other resources and assessments
Management of challenging behaviour in people with developmental disability: manage and refer
Communicating with someone who has complex communication needs
communication
Management of a child with developmental disability: communication
Communicating with someone who has complex communication needs
constipation
Down syndrome
Down syndrome: infancy (6 weeks to 1 year)
Down syndrome: preschool and kindergarten (1 to 5 years)
dysphagia
Dysphagia in people with developmental disability: management
Dysphagia in people with developmental disability: decision-making framework for the assessment and management of dysphagia (Box 11.7)
Dysphagia in people with developmental disability: assessment
enteral tube feeding
fragile X syndrome
hearing
informing parents of their child's disability
nutritional assessment
Prader-Willi syndrome
Prader-Willi syndrome: failure to thrive
Prader-Willi syndrome: biopsychosocial issues
motor neurone disease
speed
abuse
overdose and toxicity
sperm autoimmunity
spider angiomas
spider bite
spinal anaesthesia
therapeutic use
incident pain
spinal canal stenosis
spinal cord compression
urinary overflow incontinence (palliative care)
spinal cord injury
acute management
spinal cord stimulation
chronic pain
spinal injury
bowel management
spinal manipulation
low back pain
spinal pain
associated neurological features
causes
characteristics (table)
characteristics of referred limb pain (table)
contributing factors
investigations
mechanical syndromes
red flags
yellow flags
spiritual distress
palliative care
spirogram
spirometry
assessment for scuba diving
asthma
adults
children
classification of ventilatory abnormalities
COPD
spironolactone
splanchnic nerve section
splenectomy
antibiotic prophylaxis
splinting
temporomandibular pain and dysfunction syndrome
Dental management of patients taking medications for chronic musculoskeletal disorders
Temporomandibular pain and dysfunction syndrome
SpO2
spondylitis
enteropathic spondyloarthropathies
spondyloarthropathies
ankylosing spondylitis
clinical features (box)
comparison of features (table)
enteropathic spondyloarthropathies
psoriatic arthritis
reactive arthritis
sponges
clinical features of stings or injuries (table)
first aid and treatment
geographical distribution in Australia (table)
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Complications of liver disease
antibiotic prophylaxis
treatment
sport
analgesics and adjuvants
Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority
dental drugs
exercise-induced asthma
psychotropic drugs
respiratory drug use
World Anti-Doping Agency
sprains and strains
SPUMS
spurious diarrhoea
squamous cell carcinoma
investigation and follow-up
keratoacanthoma
lichen sclerosus
photo
treatment
squeeze test
osteitis pubis
SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors)
adverse effects
relative frequencies (table)
breastfeeding
changing antidepressants
antidepressant-free intervals (table)
children
clinical pharmacology
interactions
pharmacokinetic properties (table)
poisoning
pregnancy
serotonin states
distinguishing features (table)
serotonin toxicity
therapeutic use (see also individual drugs)
depression
hot flushes in women who can't take HRT
premature ejaculation
premenstrual syndrome
weight management
ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
complications following MI
arrhythmias
cardiogenic shock
left ventricular failure
pericarditis
right ventricular infarction
immediate and early hospital management
reperfusion therapy
fibrinolytic therapy
contraindications (box)
indications for reperfusion therapy (box)
percutaneous coronary interventions
subsequent management of STEMI
ACE inhibitors
dosing regimens (table)
aldosterone antagonists
angiotensin II receptor blockers
anticoagulants
antiplatelet therapy
beta blockers
calcium channel blockers
statins
St John's wort
stab wounds
stable angina
exertional angina
maintenance therapy
management
refractory stable angina
staphylococcal pneumonia
staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
Staphylococcus species
aspiration pneumonia
bites and clenched fist injuries
boils and carbuncles
bronchiectasis
cellulitis
orbital
periorbital
cervical lymphadenitis
conjunctivitis
cystic fibrosis
endocarditis
left-sided
prosthetic valve
tricuspid valve
folliculitis
fractures (compound)
impetigo
liver abscess (pyogenic)
lung abscess
mastitis
MRSA
community-associated/acquired
boils and carbuncles
endocarditis
Endocarditis: empirical treatment
Staphylococcal endocarditis (left-sided)
pneumonia
scalded skin syndrome
severe sepsis
endocarditis
impetigo
osteomyelitis
prostheses-related
peritonitis complicating CAPD
recurrent skin infection
severe sepsis
Severe sepsis: empirical therapy (no obvious source of infection): adults
Staphylococcus aureus
febrile neutropenia
surgical prophylaxis
endoscopic procedures
vancomycin monitoring
VISA
endocarditis
surgical prophylaxis
wound infections (postoperative)
necrotising skin and soft tissue infections
osteomyelitis
prostheses-related
osteomyelitis (prostheses-related)
otitis externa
paronychia (acute)
peritonitis (CAPD)
pneumonia
community-acquired
children
hospital-acquired
immunodeficiency (table)
parapneumonic effusion and empyema
recurrent skin infection
scalded skin syndrome
septic arthritis
septic bursitis
severe sepsis
toxic shock syndrome
urinary tract infections
wound infections (post-traumatic)
stasis dermatitis
static lung volumes
statins (see also individual drugs)
clinical pharmacology
therapeutic use
elevated LDL-C
following STEMI
mixed hyperlipidaemia
use in patients at very high risk of CVD (box)
use to reduce risk of cardiovascular disease risk (box)
status epilepticus
developmental disability
status migrainosus
statutory health attorney
developmental disability
stavudine
steam inhalation
therapeutic use
cough
steatohepatitis
steatorrhoea
pancreatitis
STEMI
complications following MI
arrhythmias
cardiogenic shock
left ventricular failure
pericarditis
right ventricular infarction
immediate and early hospital management
reperfusion therapy
fibrinolytic therapy
contraindications (box)
indications for reperfusion therapy (box)
percutaneous coronary interventions
subsequent management of STEMI
ACE inhibitors
dosing regimens (table)
aldosterone antagonists
angiotensin II receptor blockers
anticoagulants
antiplatelet therapy
beta blockers
calcium channel blockers
statins
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
cystic fibrosis
pneumonia
hospital-acquired
Hospital-acquired pneumonia: introduction
Hospital-acquired pneumonia: high risk of multidrug-resistant organisms
stent placement
dental issues in patients with
palliative care
airways obstruction (acute)
endobronchial tumour
haemoptysis
oesophageal obstruction
oesophageal stricture
superior vena cava obstruction
ureteric obstruction
stenting
stroke prevention
step-down therapy
gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
Stephen's banded snake (Hoplocephalus sp.) bite
antivenom treatment
coagulopathy type (table)
envenoming effects (table)
sterculia
stereotactic radiotherapy
trigeminal neuralgia
stereotactic thalamotomy
essential tremor
stereotyped behaviour
developmental disability
sterilisation
developmental disability
steroid-induced osteoporosis
steroid-sparing drugs
rheumatology
steroidogenesis inhibitors
Stevens-Johnson syndrome
drug eruption (table)
Still's disease
adult-onset
systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis
stimulant drugs
abuse
discontinuation (withdrawal) syndrome
overdose and toxicity
psychostimulants (palliative care)
treatment of dependence
stimulant laxatives
stinging nettle
osteoarthritis
stingray injuries
first aid treatment (table)
stoma
palliative care
constipation
obstruction
stricture
stomatitis
AIDS
palliative care
stonefish antivenom
stonefish stings
antivenom treatment
first aid and treatment (table)
stool-softening laxatives
clinical pharmacology (gastrointestinal)
stopping treatment
Terminal care
Burden of disease in patients receiving palliative care
Addison's disease
anticoagulants
antidepressant
Antidepressant discontinuation
Discontinuation of treatment with psychotropic drugs
antiepileptics
antipsychotics
benzodiazepines
diabetes
hypercholesterolaemia
hypertension
lithium
psychological effects
Burden of disease in patients receiving palliative care
Intercurrent illnesses and palliative care
thyroid disease
strawberry naevus
streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococcus)
meningitis
Meningitis: Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B streptococcus)
Meningitis: introduction
neonatal pneumonia
urinary tract infections
vulvovaginitis
pregnant women
Streptococcus anginosus/milleri group
aspiration pneumonia
brain abscess or subdural empyema
liver abscess (pyogenic)
pneumonia
parapneumonic effusion and empyema
Streptococcus pneumoniae
bronchiectasis
cellulitis
orbital
periorbital
conjunctivitis
COPD (acute exacerbations)
meningitis
Meningitis: introduction
Streptococcus pneumoniae
otitis media
pneumonia
children
immunocompromised
parapneumonic effusion and empyema
penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae
postsplenectomy infection
rhinosinusitis (acute bacterial)
Streptococcus pyogenes
balanitis
boys
boils and carbuncles
cellulitis
coral cuts
erysipelas
impetigo
necrotising skin and soft tissue infections
pharyngitis
rheumatic fever
tonsillitis
vulvovaginitis
girls
pregnant women
wound infections (post-traumatic)
Streptococcus species
balanitis
boys
bites and clenched fist injuries
boils and carbuncles
brain abscess or subdural empyema
cellulitis
orbital
periorbital
cervical lymphadenitis
conjunctivitis
coral cuts
endocarditis
epiglottitis
erysipelas
impetigo
liver abscess (pyogenic)
meningitis
Meningitis: Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B streptococcus)
Meningitis: introduction
Streptococcus pneumoniae
necrotising skin and soft tissue infections
otitis externa
otitis media
perianal dermatitis (children)
pharyngitis
pneumonia
Community-acquired pneumonia in adults: risk class V and patients requiring ICU management
Community-acquired pneumonia in adults: introduction
Community-acquired pneumonia in adults: risk classes I and II
adults
aspiration
children
immunocompromised
neonatal
penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae
Streptococcus agalactiae
postsplenectomy infection
psoriasis
rheumatic fever
sore throat
tonsillitis
urinary tract infections
vulvovaginitis
girls
pregnant women
wound infections (post-traumatic)
Streptococcus viridans group
streptogramins
clinical pharmacology
streptokinase
streptomycin
stress
management
migraine
tension headache
tinnitus
providers of palliative care
factors influencing (table)
how to avoid (box)
stress disorder (acute)
stress fracture
lower leg
metatarsal
neck of femur
pelvis
stress incontinence
palliative care
stress ulceration
prophylaxis
stricture
bowel
oesophageal
stomal
stridor
stroke
Neurological emergencies in the dental surgery: stroke
Stroke and transient ischaemic attack
acute stroke treatment
general considerations
haemorrhagic stroke
hypertension
ischaemic stroke
bacterial endocarditis
carotid arterial dissection
cerebral venous thrombosis
children
classification
dental issues in patients with
diagnosis
emergency in dental surgery
haemorrhagic stroke
intracerebral haemorrhage
subarachnoid haemorrhage
imaging techniques
intracerebral haemorrhage
ischaemic stroke
migraine
patent foramen ovale
poststroke rehabilitation
primary prevention
aspirin (low-dose)
asymptomatic carotid stenosis
atrial fibrillation
diabetes
hypercholesterolaemia
hypertension
risk factor management
smoking cessation
rehabilitation
risk factors (table)
secondary prevention
angioplasty
antiplatelet therapy
blood pressure lowering
carotid surgery
general considerations
hypercholesterolaemia
stenting
warfarin
subarachnoid haemorrhage
subgroups (table)
thrombolytic therapy
units
vertebrobasilar arterial dissection
stroke units
acute stroke treatment
poststroke rehabilitation
Strongyloides stercoralis
respiratory pathogens associated with immunodeficiency (table)
strongyloidiasis
strongyloidiasis
strontium ranelate
strontium-89
Other treatments for pain in patients receiving palliative care
Frequently asked questions in palliative care: family and carers
stye
subacromial bursitis
subacute gout
subacute thyroiditis
subarachnoid haemorrhage
subconjunctival haemorrhage (table)
subcutaneous administration
analgesics and adjuvants
postoperative analgesia
subcutaneous nodules
rheumatic fever
subdural empyema
sublingual administration
analgesics and adjuvants
subluxation impingement
submersion injury
substance abuse
developmental disability
multiple sclerosis
pain management for patients with
substance use disorders
alcohol
general information
in patients receiving palliative care
pain management
psychiatric symptoms
opioids
subsyndromal anxiety disorders
sucralfate
sucrose
sudden infant death syndrome
smoking
sufentanil
suffering (unrelieved)
suicidal patients
children
palliative care
assessment for
risk factors (box)
suicide risk assessment (box)
sulfadiazine
sulfamethoxazole+trimethoprim (cotrimoxazole)
sulfapyridine
sulfasalazine
sulfinpyrazone
sulfonamides
adverse effects
interstitial lung disease
skin reactions
clinical pharmacology
desensitisation
sulfonylureas
clinical pharmacology
dosing information (table)
overdose
poisoning
paediatric
type 2 diabetes
sulfur
sulindac
sumatriptan
sun protection
acne (box)
cutaneous drug reactions
lichenoid
photosensitive
dermatomyositis
lupus erythematosus
chronic cutaneous (discoid)
subacute cutaneous
melasma (chloasma)
natural protection (box)
patient advice (box)
poikiloderma of Civatte
polymorphic light eruption
rosacea
sunscreens
urticaria (solar)
sun spots
sunburn
sundowning
sunscreens
application (box)
developmental disability
effects on vitamin D
patient advice (box)
systemic lupus erythematosus
super K (ketamine)
superficial thrombophlebitis
Superficial thrombophlebitis
Superficial thrombophlebitis
superior vena cava obstruction (palliative care emergency)
superwarfarin
long-acting (superwarfarin) (table)
paediatric poisoning (table)
support groups and patient resources
antimicrobial use
complementary and alternative medicines
developmental disability
endocrine disorders
gastrointestinal disorders
neurology disorders
pain management
palliative care
Paediatric palliative care resources
Palliative care resources (Appendix 10.3)
rheumatological disorders
support persons
developmental disability
acceptance of developmentally normal behaviour
advocacy
Advocacy for people with developmental disability: support people as advocates
Advocacy for people with developmental disability: general practitioner as an advocate
assistance
attitudes to sexual expression
cerebral palsy
communication
definition
fragile X syndrome
limitations and needs
Management of challenging behaviour in people with developmental disability: limitations and needs of support persons
Assessment of psychiatric disorders in people with developmental disability: assessment
loss of
misconceptions
oral health care
stress
palliative care
social supports
suppression of labour
contraindications
suppurative salivary gland infection
suppurative wound infections
supraglottitis
surgery
antibiotic prophylaxis
antiplatelet therapy
blepharospasm
cardiac patients
cervical dystonia
chronic pain management
chronic sinusitis
cluster headache
cortisol deficiency
adults
children
dental procedures
aspirin
bisphosphonates
warfarin
procedure for (box)
diabetes
epilepsy
generalised dystonia
glossopharyngeal neuralgia
hypothyroidism
multiple sclerosis
risk of relapse
occipital neuralgia
palliative care
Parkinson's disease
perioperative pain management
Perioperative pain in children
Perioperative pain
respiratory disease
stroke
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
Secondary prevention of stroke: carotid surgery
Intracerebral haemorrhage
Ischaemic stroke
trigeminal neuralgia
surgical antibiotic prophylaxis
general principles
General principles of antimicrobial use:
General principles
surgery type
abdominal
amputation (lower limb)
appendicectomy
biliary
burns
extensive skin loss
cardiac
colorectal
dental
gastrointestinal tract
gynaecological
head and neck
hernia repair
laparoscopic
obstetric
orthopaedic
prostatectomy
prostatic biopsy (transrectal)
thoracic
urological
vascular
surgical prophylaxis
antibiotic
general principles
General principles of antimicrobial use:
General principles
surgery type
abdominal
amputation (lower limb)
appendicectomy
biliary
burns
extensive skin loss
cardiac
colorectal
dental
gastrointestinal tract
gynaecological
head and neck
hernia repair
laparoscopic
obstetric
orthopaedic
prostatectomy
prostatic biopsy (transrectal)
thoracic
urological
vascular
suxamethonium
swallowed objects
management (box)
prevention
swallowing difficulty
palliative care
Drug administration (Appendix 10.1)
Swallowing difficulties in patients receiving palliative care
sweating disorders
Grover's disease
hidradenitis suppurtiva
hyperhidrosis
palliative care
Sweet's syndrome
paraneoplastic syndromes (table)
swimmers' itch
switching therapies
antidepressant drugs
antidepressant-free intervals (table)
antipsychotic drugs
Sydenham's chorea
sympathectomy
hyperhidrosis
sympathetic blockade
chronic pain
complex regional pain syndromes
sympathetically maintained pain
Nerve injury or dysfunction and neuropathic pain
Complex regional pain syndromes: management
symptom control
principles (palliative care)
discuss treatment options
dose escalation
evaluation of symptoms
explanation of cause
frequent review
individualised treatment
Synacthen test
syncope
Syncope
Cardiovascular emergencies in the dental surgery: syncope
arrhythmic syncope
ECG changes in (box)
clinical features and causes (box)
dental surgery emergency
driving a motor vehicle
evaluation strategy
in children
in the elderly
treatment
cardiac arrhythmias
neurally mediated reflex
nonpharmacological therapy
pharmacological therapy
orthostatic hypotension
nonpharmacological therapy
pharmacological therapy
structural cardiac or cardiopulmonary disease
syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)
paraneoplastic syndrome (palliative care)
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in patients receiving palliative care
Paraneoplastic syndromes in patients receiving palliative care: introduction
synergistic gangrene
synovial fluid
joint aspiration
analysis (table)
collection of fluid (box)
macroscopic examination
microscopic examination
syphilis
congenital
early
late latent
pregnancy
tertiary
syringe pumps and drivers
palliative care
Drug administration (Appendix 10.1)
Providing palliative care in the community
syringoma
systemic infections
systemic lupus erythematosus
children
clinical features
diagnosis
criteria (table)
pregnancy
prognosis
treatment
haematological
hepatic
mucocutaneous
musculoskeletal
neurological and neuropsychiatric
renal
serosal
systemic
vascular
women's health
systemic vasculitides
Behcet's syndrome
blood vessels involved and incidence (table)
Churg-Strauss vasculitis
cryoglobulinaemia
diagnosis
general considerations
giant cell arteritis
polyarteritis nodosa
polymyalgia rheumatica
Still's disease (adult-onset)
Takayasu's arteritis
treatment
induction of remission
maintenance
unclassifiable
Wegener's granulomatosis
systemic vasculitis
Behcet's syndrome
blood vessels involved and incidence (table)
Churg-Strauss vasculitis
cryoglobulinaemia
diagnosis
general considerations
giant cell arteritis
polyarteritis nodosa
polymyalgia rheumatica
Still's disease (adult-onset)
Takayasu's arteritis
treatment
induction of remission
maintenance
unclassifiable
Wegener's granulomatosis
systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis
features
treatment
growth retardation and pubertal delay
osteoporosis
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