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N-acetyl-p-benzoquinoneimine
N-acetylcysteine (see acetylcysteine)
nabilone
NABQI
NAC (see acetylcysteine)
nadroparin
naevi
    cellular
    dysplastic (atypical)
    fusco caeruleus zygomaticus
    giant melanocytic
    halo
    intradermal
    melanocytic
       Birthmarks
       Melanin pigmentation
        nonpigmented
    of Ota
    spider
    strawberry
nafarelin
nail anatomy
nail apparatus melanoma
nail disorders
    alopecia areata association
    brittle nails
    causes (table)
    dermatitis
    diagnosis
       Differential diagnosis by body region
       Nail disorders: introduction, anatomy and diagnosis
    half-and-half nails
    herpetic infection
    ingrown toenails
    koilonychia
    lichen planus
    melanoma
    myxoid pseudocyst
    occupational
    onycholysis
    onychomycosis
    paronychia
    psoriasis
    subungual warts
    tinea (unguium
        onychomycosis)
    trauma
    twenty nail dystrophy
nalidixic acid
naloxone
naltrexone
nappy rash
    causes
    infection
    irritant
    napkin psoriasis
NAPQI
naproxen
Naranjo criteria
naratriptan
narcolepsy
narcotics
    adverse effects
        (table)
    interactions
    precautions
    principles of use
narrow-spectrum penicillins
narrow angle glaucoma
narrow band ultraviolet B therapy
    adverse effects
    alopecia areata
    dermatitis
        contact (chronic hand)
        severe
    granuloma annulare
    lichen planus
    perniosis (chilblains)
    pityriasis rosea
    polymorphic light eruption
    pompholyx
    psoriasis
       Dermatoses aggravated by pregnancy
       Phototherapy for psoriasis
    Reiter's syndrome
    scleroderma
        localised
        systemic sclerosis
    vitiligo
nasal congestion
    allergic rhinitis
       Allergic rhinitis: mild disease
       Allergic rhinitis: moderate/severe disease or inadequately controlled mild disease
    obstructive sleep apnoea
nasal packing
    anterior
    posterior
natal cleft lesions
    differential diagnosis
natalizumab
National Asthma Council
nausea and vomiting
    anticipatory (gastrointestinal)
    chronic
    drug-induced
        cytotoxics
        noncytotoxic drugs
        opioids
    gastroparesis
    migraine
    motion sickness
    palliative care
        general management
        specific management
    postoperative
    pregnancy
    radiotherapy-induced
    refractory
    vertigo
    vomiting pathway and sites of antiemetic action (schematic diagram)
near-drowning
Nebuhaler (spacing devices)
nebulisation
    jet
    products available
    technique
    ultrasonic
Necator americanus
neck pain
    acute
        analgesics
        exercises
           Acute neck pain: physical therapy
           Exercises for acute neck pain (Figure 12.12)
           Posture exercises for the neck (Figure 12.13)
           Range of movement exercises for the neck (Figure 12.14)
        interventions
        manipulation
        mobilisation
        patient communication
        physical therapies
        physiotherapy
    chronic
       Chronic neck pain: interventions
       Neck pain: natural history
        analgesics
        collars
        continuous pain
        exercises
        interventions
        manipulation
        mobilisation
        multidisciplinary pain clinics
        nonspecific therapy
        persistent pain
        recurrent pain
        targeted therapy
    duration
    epidemiology
    investigation
    natural history
    physical examination
    rheumatoid arthritis
    treatment
       Acute neck pain: interventions
       Chronic neck pain: continuous or persistent pain
    whiplash
    X-ray criteria
necrobiosis lipoidica
necrotising fasciitis
    polymicrobial
    Streptococcus pyogenes
necrotising otitis externa
nedocromil sodium
needlestick injuries
    postexposure prophylaxis
nefazodone
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    cervicitis
    conjunctivitis
    endocarditis
    epididymo-orchitis
    ophthalmia in neonates
    pelvic inflammatory disease
    urethritis
Neisseria meningitidis
    conjunctivitis
    meningitis
       Meningitis: introduction
       Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcal meningitis)
    respiratory pathogens associated with immunodeficiency (table)
    severe sepsis
nelfinavir
neomycin
neonatal
    acne
    gonococcal ophthalmia
    group B streptococcal infection
    herpes infection
    seizures
neonatal acne
neonatal seizures
nephropathy
    hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism
nephrotic syndrome
    respiratory pathogens
nephrotoxicity
    snake bite
nerve blocks
    chest injuries
    chronic pain
    complications
    local
    opioid-dependent patients
    palliative care
    peripheral
    regional
    rotator cuff disease
    systemic
nerve entrapment syndromes
    wrist and hand pain
nerve injuries from local anaesthesia
nerve root sleeve injection
nervous cough
neural tube defects
neuralgia
    glossopharyngeal
    multiple sclerosis
    occipital
    postherpetic
    trigeminal
        multiple sclerosis
neuralgic amyotrophy
neurally mediated reflex syncopal syndromes
    nonpharmacological therapy
    pharmacological therapy
neuraminidase inhibitors
    clinical pharmacology
neuraxial blockade
    complications
        haematoma and/or abscess
        headache after dural puncture
        high block
        hypotension
        seizures
        total spinal anaesthesia
    labour pain
neurodegenerative disorders
    palliative care
neurofibromatosis type 1
    aetiology
    characteristics
    diagnosis
    management
neuroimaging
    developmental disability
    stoke diagnosis
neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    antiparkinsonian drugs
    antipsychotic adverse effect
    clinical features and diagnosis
    treatment
        antidotal therapy
        hyperthermia
        respiratory and circulatory support
        sedation
neurological symptoms
    palliative care
        ataxia and incoordination
        effects on driving
        headache
        motor dysfunction
        movement disorders
        seizures
        sensory dysfunction
neurology guidelines
neuromuscular blocking agents
neuromuscular disorders
    acquired inflammatory
        acute polyneuropathies
        chronic polyneuropathies
        multifocal motor neuropathy
    acute brachial neuritis
    dermatomyositis
    facial nerve palsy
    inclusion body myositis
    lumbosacral plexitis
    motor neurone disease
    muscle cramps
    myasthenia gravis
    myotonia
    peripheral neuropathy
    polymyositis
neuromyelitis optica
    definition
neuropathic pain
    acute
        acute herpes zoster
    central
    characteristics and classification (table)
    clinical features
    dental
    Guillain-Barre syndrome
    management
    mechanisms
    nerve injury and
    palliative care
        treatment options (table)
        types of pain
    peripheral
       Neuropathic pain: introduction
       Types of pain
    phantom limb pain
    physiology of treatment
    postherpetic neuralgia
    treatment
neuropathic ulcers
neuropathy
    autonomic
        diarrhoea
        erectile dysfunction
        gastroparesis
        hypoglycaemic unawareness
        postural hypotension
    distal symmetrical
    peripheral
    radiculopathy
neuropsychological theories
    autism
neurosurgery
    antibiotic prophylaxis
    Parkinson's disease
    stroke
       Intracerebral haemorrhage
       Ischaemic stroke
neurotoxicity
    snake bite
neutropenia
    febrile neutropenia
    mianserin-induced
       Depression: second-line therapy
       Mianserin and mirtazapine
    palliative care
    respiratory pathogens
nevirapine
new daily persistent headache
NEXUS criteria (box)
nicorandil
nicotine
nicotine dependence levels
nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
    adverse reactions and contraindications
    combination therapy
    gum
       Nicotine replacement
       Nicotine replacement therapy: nicotine gum
    inhaler
       Nicotine replacement
       Nicotine replacement therapy: nicotine inhaler
    lozenges
       Nicotine replacement
       Nicotine replacement therapy: nicotine lozenges
    patches
       Nicotine replacement
       Nicotine replacement therapy: nicotine patches
    sublingual tablets
nicotinic acid
nifedipine
night terrors
nightmares
    children
    management
    palliative care
nimesulide
nimodipine
nitazoxanide
nitrates
    clinical pharmacology
    medication-induced headache
nitrazepam (see also benzodiazepines)
nitric oxide
nitrofurantoin
nitroimidazoles
    clinical pharmacology
nitroprusside
nitrous oxide
nizatidine
Nocardia spp.
    brain abscess
    respiratory pathogens associated with immunodeficiency (table)
nocardiosis
nociception
    pathways & neurotransmitters (figure)
    peripheral factors involved (figure)
nociceptive pain
    characteristics (table)
    deep somatic
    definition
    description
    palliative care
    physiology and pathophysiology
    superficial somatic
    treatment options (table)
    visceral
nocturnal myoclonus
nodule (definition)
   Acne
   Types of skin lesions (Table 4.1)
noisy breathing
    palliative care
        management
non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    interactions
non-salt-wasting congenital adrenal hyperplasia
non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
    biological agents
    chemotherapy
    radiotherapy
    resection
    surgical resection
non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS)
    features of high-
        intermediate-
            & low-risk NSTEACS (box)
    high-risk patients
    intermediate-risk patients
    low-risk patients
nonablative skin resurfacing
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
nonbacterial prostatits
noncardiac surgery in patients with CVD
    noncardiac surgery
        cardiac drugs in the perioperative period
        patient assessment
            risk of death or MI by procedure type (table)
        pre- and perioperative management
            anticoagulation
            arrhythmias
            heart failure
            hypertension
            implantable cardioverter-defibrillators & permanent pacemakers
            ischaemic heart disease
            valvular heart disease
noncardiogenic acute pulmonary oedema
    drug-induced
    near-drowning
noni juice
    palliative care
nonpharmacological pain management techniques
    hyperstimulation
    physical
    psychological
    social/environmental
nonprescription drugs
    respiratory
nonspecific interstitial pneumonia
nonspecific pelvic pain
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
nontechnological communication systems
    developmental disability
nontuberculous mycobacteria
nonulcer dyspepsia
Noonan syndrome
    aetiology
    characteristics
    cognitive and behavioural problems
    diagnosis
    growth
    management
    medical issues
       Management of an adolescent with developmental disability: medical issues
       Noonan syndrome
    prevalence
    support groups
noradrenaline
norethisterone
norfloxacin
norgestrel
normal immunoglobulin
normal pressure hydrocephalus
    gait ataxia
norpethidine
nortriptyline
   Nortriptyline index page
   Tricyclic antidepressants index page
Norwegian scabies
nose bleeds
    anterior bleed
        anterior nasal packing
    management
    posterior bleed
        posterior nasal packing
nosocomial infection
    meningitis
notification of suspected addicted persons
NSAID-induced ulcers
    prevention
    risk factors
    treatment
NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer)
    biological agents
    chemotherapy
    radiotherapy
    resection
    surgical resection
NSIP (nonspecific interstitial pneumonia)
nucleoside-nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    adverse reactions
numerical scale for pain assessment
    0-10
    0-5
nutrient reference values
nutrition and nutritional support
    developmental disability
        assessment of weight status
            body mass index
            waist circumference
        cerebral palsy
           Cerebral palsy: management of associated health problems
           Cerebral palsy: nutrition
        Down syndrome
        overweight and obesity
            assessment and management
            consequences
            overcoming barriers to losing weight
            prevalence
        Prader-Willi syndrome
        preventive health care
        specific nutritional deficiencies
            folate and iron
                iron
                    micronutrients
            vitamin B12
        underweight
            adults
            assessment
            children
            consequences
            enteral tube feeding
            management
        Williams syndrome
    diabetes
       Classification and pathogenesis of diabetes
       Healthy eating plan for patients with diabetes
    obesity
    palliative care
        amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
        anorexia
        cachexia
        end-of-life care
           Anorexia, weight loss and cachexia in patients receiving palliative care: introduction
           Domicillary palliative care: what is available to meet the needs?
           Ethical dilemmas concerning ‘cause of death’
        FAQ
        terminal stage
        weight loss
    palliative care FAQ
nystagmus
    diagnosis of vertigo
nystatin


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